IUL FAQ — common questions, plain answers

If you have a question that isn’t covered below, the fastest way to a real answer is a 20-minute call.

Is IUL a scam?

No. IUL is a legitimate, state-regulated insurance product. The criticism it receives is usually directed at how it’s sold — high-commission designs that don’t match what the buyer needed, or marketing that overstates projected returns. The product itself, properly designed and funded, is a real planning tool. The 2023 NAIC AG 49-B rules tightened illustration standards specifically to limit the worst sales practices.

How much does IUL cost?

There’s no single price. Premiums depend on age, health class, gender, death benefit, and your funding strategy. Practical floor: cash-value-focused IUL designs typically need $3,000–$10,000+ annual premium to be efficient. Below that, policy charges consume too much for cash value to compound. We’ll discuss real ranges for your situation on the call.

Can you lose money in an IUL?

The indexed credit cannot be negative — it’s floored, usually at 0%. However, policy charges (cost of insurance, expense loads, rider charges) are deducted regardless. In a zero-credit year, your cash value can decline because of those charges. The contractual protection is against index loss, not against all forms of cash-value decrease.

How does an IUL policy loan work?

You can borrow against your cash value, generally without a credit check or repayment schedule. Two main loan types:

  • Fixed-rate loan: interest charged at a contractually-set rate; the loaned portion typically earns a separate fixed credit.
  • Participating / variable-rate loan: the loaned cash value continues to earn the indexed credit while the loan balance grows at a separate rate. This is the design where caps and rate spreads matter most.

Loan interest is real. Designs that assume permanent free arbitrage between credit and loan rates are exactly the kind of design AG 49-B was written to constrain.

Is IUL better than a 401(k)?

Almost never. Employer-match dollars are an uncatchable return, and Roth contributions are tax-advantaged in ways IUL can’t match for most savers. IUL is a complement to retirement savings, not a replacement. Any agent telling you to drop your 401(k) for IUL is doing you a disservice.

Is IUL better than whole life?

Neither is better in the abstract — they’re different products for different buyers.

  • Whole life: contractual cash-value growth and dividends, lower upside potential, less premium flexibility.
  • IUL: higher upside potential, downside floor, premium flexibility, more complexity.

The right choice depends on whether you value predictability (whole life) or upside-with-floor (IUL).

How long does it take to get an IUL illustration?

After a short discovery call to understand your situation, age, state, and goals, we typically deliver a carrier-issued, AG 49-B-compliant illustration within one business day.

Do you charge a fee?

No. We’re insurance brokers, paid by the carrier when a policy is issued. You don’t pay us a separate fee for analysis, illustrations, or advice. We’ll talk openly about our incentives on which carrier to recommend.

What states are you licensed in?

We’re licensed in Nevada and California. If you’re in a state where we’re not currently licensed, we’ll tell you on the call and refer you to a licensed agent in your state.

What is AG 49-B?

Actuarial Guideline 49-B is an NAIC standard, effective May 1, 2023. It caps the illustrated index credit rate that agents can show in IUL illustrations and restricts certain bonus structures. Its purpose is to prevent inflated projections in IUL sales.

What is a Modified Endowment Contract (MEC)?

The IRS “7-pay test” sets a maximum on how quickly you can fund a life insurance policy in its first seven years. Exceed it and the policy becomes a MEC, losing key tax advantages on cash-value distributions. A well-designed cash-value-focused IUL is funded right up to but not past the MEC limit — that design line is part of what we do.

What happens if I stop paying premiums?

It depends on the policy’s cash value. If sufficient cash value exists, policy charges can be paid from cash value for a time. If cash value is insufficient and premiums stop, the policy can lapse — and lapsing a policy with loans outstanding can have tax consequences. Policy design should include realistic funding patterns, and we review the policy with you periodically.

Will my contact information be sold?

No. We do not sell, share, or trade your contact information with third parties. The information you provide is used to contact you about your inquiry and, if you become a client, to service your policy. See our Privacy Policy for details.

Will I be put in an automated email sequence?

We may send a small number of follow-up emails after a consultation if you haven’t yet decided — typically related to information we discussed on the call. Unsubscribe links are honored immediately. We do not run a multi-month nurture sequence on inquirers.